The Delhi Agreement, signed on August 28, 1973, between Pakistan and Bangladesh, also known as East Pakistan at the time, was a landmark document that ended the bloody war between the two countries. The agreement outlined several provisions, which were intended to establish peace and security in the region.
The first provision of the agreement called for the immediate and orderly repatriation of prisoners of war and civilians who had been detained during the conflict. Both sides agreed to create a joint committee to oversee the process.
The second provision dealt with the restoration of normal diplomatic relations between the two countries. The agreement stipulated that embassies and consulates would be reopened, and that both countries would appoint ambassadors.
The third provision of the agreement addressed the issue of refugees. It was agreed that Bangladesh would take back all of its citizens who had sought refuge in India during the conflict. The two countries also agreed to create procedures for the orderly return of these refugees.
The fourth provision of the agreement established a joint commission consisting of representatives from both countries to facilitate cooperation and coordination in various areas. These areas included trade, communications, transportation, and cultural exchange.
The fifth provision dealt with the issue of border security. Both countries agreed to respect each other`s territorial integrity and sovereignty, and to refrain from any acts that could threaten the other`s security.
The sixth provision of the agreement focused on the issue of economic cooperation. Both countries agreed to work together to promote economic growth, trade, and investment. The agreement also called for the establishment of a joint economic commission to oversee these efforts.
The final provision of the Delhi Agreement called for the establishment of a permanent boundary commission to resolve any remaining disputes over the border between the two countries.
In conclusion, the Delhi Agreement was a historic document that helped to establish peace, stability, and cooperation between Pakistan and Bangladesh. Its provisions addressed a wide range of issues, from prisoner repatriation to economic cooperation, and laid the foundation for a more peaceful and prosperous relationship between the two nations.
Comments are closed, but trackbacks and pingbacks are open.